Double Welting Foot

A double welting foot is a specialized sewing machine presser foot featuring two distinct parallel grooves or tunnels on the underside that guides two cords wrapped in fabric simultaneously. The foot is designed to create two fabric covered cord (double piping) side-by-side in a single step. The grooves guide cords consistently and evenly spaced preventing slipping while a straight stitch (stitch length 2.5) runs down the center. The foot is commonly used in upholstery that is for finishing edges on sofas, cushion covers etc.

To sew double piping, snap on the double welting foot onto your low-shank compatible domestic sewing machine with a straight stitch and center needle position. Cut the bias fabric strips of about 4 to 6 cm or depending on the size of the cord. Roll the fabric over first piece of cord and then lie the second piece of cord right next to it and roll them together. Start to stitch from a few centimeters from the beginning. Another easy method involves sewing the first piece of cord in place and then placing the second cord in place to sew.

Saree Fall

Attachment of a saree fall involves stitching a readymade fall which is a narrow fabric piece along the inner bottom hem of a saree which adds weight, improves the drape, prevent folding and protects the lower border.

Requirements

• A matching saree fall (3m)
• Matching sewing thread
• Pins to hold fabric in place
• A measuring tape
• A needle (for hand sewing)
• Sewing machine       

Procedure

Leave the first 10 inches from the start free without a fall so that it does not bunch up at the tuck-in-points.

Align the fall at place on the inner side of the saree and secure it with pins to prevent it from slipping.

Stitch the bottom edge with the help of the sewing machine to secure it completely.

Hem the top edge and sides with a hemming stitch or one can use the straight stitch with sewing machine to secure the fall.

Finish by tying off the thread or snipping off any loose edges.

Raglan Sleeve

A Raglan sleeve is a set-in sleeve that extends to neckline by seams slanting from underarm front and back. This sleeve extends in one continuous piece up to the collar, creating a diagonal seam running from the underarm to the neckline. raglan sleeves do not have shoulder seams unlike a common set-in sleeve, and this design gives better room for movement of arms. This sleeve is named after Field Marshel FitzRoy James Henry Somerset, 1st Baron Raglan, a British General in Crimean war, who after losing an arm in the charge of the Light Brigade in 1854, had a coat designed with a special sleeve. Used since the mid 1850's this type of sleeves are generally found on sweatshirts and sportswear.

Saddle Raglan

A saddle raglan sleeve is a variation of raglan sleeve that has a shoulder with small yoke made by not bringing the raglan sleeve to the neck in a point, but by widening it about three to four inches at the neck forming a 'saddle' over the shoulder. It combines the diagonal flow of a raglan sleeve with a flat-top strip of saddle shoulder. Commonly used in cardigans, sweaters or high-end knits where saddle strip allows for decorative patterns or contrasting colors.

Rangoli

 

    Dots (13-7)

Cufflinks

Cufflinks are the decorative fasteners used to secure the cuffs as a replacement to standard sewn-on-buttons. The cufflinks can be applied to French cuffs or convertible cuff shirts with holes on both sides. They serve as a jewelry for both women and men's formal wear adding a touch of elegance to suites, tuxedos and business attire. The face of the cufflink can feature gemstone, monograms, enamel, pearl etc. that reflects one's personal preference and style. To wear the cufflinks, fold the cuff back, align the holes and insert the cufflink through the holes from outside and finally secure the backing mechanism of the cufflink.

Pompoms

Pompoms are small, soft, decorative fluffy balls made of cotton, wool or other fibers. They are available in different sizes such as 2 cm, 4 cm etc. and come in vibrant colors. These balls can be used for fabric crafts, hair accessories, bag and slipper decoration, ornaments, on hats, scarves or traditional garments. These decorative pompoms are available online or with local garment accessory suppliers. Pompom lace or trims are also available which can be used for tassels and borders for dupattas, Kurtis, sarees or kids wear as garment embellishment.

Wing Ruffle Sleeve

Wing ruffle sleeve also called a wing sleeve has a decorative projection at shoulder attached at armhole seam like a wing. They are typically short sleeves or cap sleeves with fabric gathered or pleated at the shoulder and flares outwards and downwards. The outer edge is left loose and unhemmed to arm so that the fabric ruffles gently as one move. Worn from 1545 to 1640 by both women and men nowadays this style can be seen on tops, dresses and children's clothing.